CHILDREN AND TELEVISION
 
The effects of television on children.
Is your child watching too much television?
By Vanessa Rasmussen, © 2006-2010, All rights reserved.
For
decades there has been a debate going on whether parents should allow young
children, especially pre-school ones to watch television. Some parents believe
it to be extremely unconstructive for children to watch TV while some
others
feel that it might actually be educative and informative. Most children in
our country are addicted to Television.
Take a look at these facts:
- American children, ages 2-17, watch television
on average almost 25 hours per week or 3 ½ hours a day. Almost one
in five watch more than 35 hours of TV each week (Gentile & Walsh, 2003).
- Twenty percent of 2- to 7-year-olds, 46%
of 8- to 12-year-olds, and 56% of 13- to 17-year-olds have TVs in their
bedrooms (Gentile & Walsh, 2003).
- Children spend more time watching television
than any other activity except sleeping.
A recent study published in "Pediatrics"
advises against children watching television. The study indicates that for
every hour of TV, there is a 10 percent increase in the probability of the
child developing the attention-deficit disorder. This implies that children
that watch TV more are likely to be easily bored with any other activity.
Their concentration levels dip and eventually they get bored of school and
other essential activities such as playing with friends.
Apart from this, there is the issue of constant
monitoring. A child learns by imitating what he / she sees. With the rise
of child violence is America, it is no surprise that Television is probably
one of the biggest causes of such a situation. How often have you seen your
child repeating something he / she just saw on TV?
However, the fact remains that you cannot take
Television out of your life. Completely stopping your child from watching
television is not the best solution. This may lead your child into cheating
and secretly watch TV. Besides, you cannot keep tabs on your children throughout
the day.
The best resolution to this dilemma would be
to view TV as a resource rather than a menace, or rather "make"
it a resource. A good practice to follow is to chalk out a weekly schedule
for your child. Balance out their activity so that they have enough time to
study, play, and watch television. Of course, you have to ensure that your
child only watches educational shows or other shows deemed fit for them to
watch. Lock all channels that have shows that are violent, mature, or sexual
in nature. Make sure that you also let your child know your feelings about
such programs. Try and discourage them from watching these programs.
Television does provide opportunities for children
to learn about all kinds of things, although whether they do so to any great
extent depends largely on the specific programs the child actually watches.
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